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Products >  PCR_Products >  High_Fidelity_PCR >  PrimeSTAR_HS_DNA_Polymerase

PrimeSTAR HS DNA Polymerase

PrimeSTAR HS DNA Polymerase is a novel high fidelity PCR enzyme which provides maximum fidelity as well as extended product length (8.5 kb for human genomic DNA; 22 kb for lambda DNA). Targeted for demanding cloning (i.e., amplification of cDNA libraries) and sequencing applications, it offers extremely high accuracy, and is the only enzyme whose fidelity is calculated by direct sequence analysis. Sequence analysis provides a more realistic estimate of the actual frequency of errors than other commonly-used indirect phenotypic analysis (i.e., lacl,) used by other suppliers and which are prone to error due to lethal and silent mutations.

It also offers excellent amplification efficiency and shortened reaction times. Finally, the antibody-mediated hot-start formulation prevents false initiation events during reaction assembly due to mispriming or primer digestion, lowering background.

PrimeSTAR HS DNA Polymerase possesses extremely high priming efficiency. Therefore, highly specific amplification can be achieved using a short annealing time, only 5-15 seconds.

PrimeSTAR HS (Premix): PrimeSTAR HS (Premix) is an optimized mixture composed of PrimeSTAR HS DNA Polymerase, a high-fidelity DNA polymerase, reaction buffer and dNTP mixture as 2-fold concentration. This is an excellent product for high-throughput applications because of the premixed reaction mixture, which allows reduced contamination risk.

Note regarding fidelity comparisons: Takara has chosen to use sequence analysis for determination of error rate because most researchers who require high fidelity perform a series of reactions: PCR, cloning and sequencing. Determination of error rate by direct sequence analysis, therefore, corresponds most closely to the rate which researchers would expect to observe during their own applications. Please note that values obtained using different fidelity measurement methods (i.e,. direct sequencing, Kunkel method, Cline method, lacI method, etc.) do not yield directly comparable results.

At-A-Glance Documents Images & Data Resources

Features

  • High accuracy with a strong exonuclease activity resulting in an extremely low error rate of only 12 errors per 250,000 bp
  • High efficiency amplification efficiency higher than Taq Polymerase
  • Excellent performance even on GC-rich templates
  • Robust amplification with a high tolerance to varying reaction conditions (single PCR cycling protocol can be used to amplify products of varying sizes)
  • Extended product length allowing amplification of targets up to 8.5 kb on human genomic DNA, 10 kb on E. coli genomic DNA, and 22 kb on lambda DNA
  • Fast reaction times due to the increased priming efficiency
  • High specificity due to the antibody-mediated hot-start preventing false initiation events during reaction assembly due to mispriming or primer digestion

Applications

  • High fidelity PCR
  • Amplification of cDNA libraries
  • cDNA cloning for protein expression
  • Site-directed mutagenesis and mutant genotyping (i.e., SNP Analysis)

Components

R010A

PrimeSTAR HS DNA polymerase100 µL
5X PrimeSTAR Buffer (Mg2+)2 x 1 mL
dNTP Mixture800 µL
 

R040A Premix Version

PrimeSTAR HS Premix*5 X 500 µL

*Contains PrimeSTAR HS DNA Polymerase, 1.25 units/25 µL; dNTP Mixture: 2X conc.; ea. 0.4 mM; PrimeSTAR Buffer: 2X conc.; including 2mM Mg2+.

Purity

Nicking activity, endonuclease and exonuclease activity are not detected after the incubation of 0.6 µg of supercoiled pBR322 DNA or 0.6 µg of lambda-Hind III digest with 10 units of this enzyme for 1 hour at 74°C.

Storage

–20°C. Premix: Shipped and stored at –20°C. Repetition of freeze-thawing and vigorous stirring should be avoided. Once thawed, dispense into PCR tubes and store at –20°C.

PCR Products

A significant percentage of PCR product obtained using PrimeSTAR HS DNA polymerase will possess blunt-ends. Thus, obtained PCR products can be directly cloned into blunt-end vectors. (If necessary, phosphorylate PCR products before cloning.)

PCR Performance Test

Good enzyme performance was confirmed by robust single fragment DNA PCR amplification using both lambda DNA (amplified fragments: 8, 10, 12, 15 kb) and human genomic DNA (amplified fragment: 0.5, 1, 2, 4, 6, 8 kb) as templates.




 
 
Products
Cat. # Product Package Size Price License # of Units Select
R010A PrimeSTAR® HS DNA Polymerase 250 Units $180.00 License Statements
R010B PrimeSTAR® HS DNA Polymerase 1,000 Units $600.00 License Statements
R040A PrimeSTAR® HS DNA Polymerase (premix) 100 Rxns $134.00 License Statements
 

 



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